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 May 13, 2025

Federal Judge's order on deportation challenged in Appeals Court

The legal battle over the deportation of a young Venezuelan asylum seeker has taken a significant turn as the U.S. appeals court intervenes, Fox News reported.

The Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals is now reviewing the Trump administration's case, which seeks to avoid the return of Daniel Lozano-Camargo to U.S. soil, following a judge's finding of a deportation breach.

Key Details Of The Deportation Case

Daniel Lozano-Camargo, a 20-year-old from Venezuela, found himself deported to El Salvador amidst the Trump administration's stringent immigration enforcement under the Alien Enemies Act. This deportation took place in March, as part of broader removals promoted by the administration.

The controversy surrounding Lozano-Camargo's case stems from an agreement made with the Department of Homeland Security in 2024. According to this agreement, certain migrants, including Lozano-Camargo, were not to be deported before their asylum applications had been fully processed in the U.S. judicial system.

U.S. District Judge Stephanie Gallagher argued that Lozano-Camargo's deportation contradicted this agreement. She ordered the Trump administration to facilitate his return to ensure his right to due process, highlighting the lack of justice in deporting him before his case had been heard.

The Judiciary's Focus On Due Process

Judge Gallagher emphasized that the issue at hand was ensuring due process rather than the outcome of Lozano-Camargo's asylum request. She clarified that her decision was independent of his asylum application merits.

The administration's handling of Lozano-Camargo's deportation was further scrutinized due to allegations surrounding his criminal history. According to a Justice Department filing, he was previously convicted of cocaine possession, contributing to the administration's decision to pursue his deportation.

Despite these claims, Judge Gallagher dismissed the Department's arguments, reinforcing that the due process guaranteed under the agreement had been compromised.

Appeals Court Grants Temporary Relief

In a development that complicates the case, the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals decided to temporarily stay Judge Gallagher's ruling until May 15. This stay provides the Trump administration with the opportunity to appeal the decision further.

The high-stakes appeal brought fresh deadlines into play. The plaintiffs in this case were instructed to submit their responses by noon on Monday, giving them limited time to articulate their legal stance.

Simultaneously, the Trump administration was required to present its arguments by 9 a.m. Tuesday, highlighting the urgency and importance of swift legal maneuvering within this time-sensitive case.

Judiciary Rejects New Deportation Justification

Adding another layer to the unfolding legal situation, Judge Gallagher countered recent attempts by the Justice Department to justify Lozano-Camargo's deportation. New filings sought to link him to a terrorist group, although no direct connections were made to groups like Tren de Aragua.

Judge Gallagher remained resolute, upholding her previous order that the Trump administration needed to engage the Salvadoran government for his release back to U.S. custody. This move aimed to secure his appearance before U.S. courts for fair asylum adjudication.

Throughout this legal journey, Judge Gallagher reiterated her focus on procedural fairness in handling immigration cases. "Process is important," she reiterated, affirming that every step must be faithfully followed before decisions reach their conclusion.

The Path Forward Amidst Legal Challenges

As the appeals process proceeds, the fate of Daniel Lozano-Camargo hangs in the balance, with far-reaching implications for both asylum seekers and the U.S. immigration system at large. The unfolding legal drama shines a spotlight on due process and procedural integrity in immigration proceedings.

This case showcases the complexities and controversies that often accompany immigration enforcement, particularly during times of heightened political scrutiny and administrative change.

Observers and advocates eagerly await further developments, recognizing that the resolution of this case could set crucial precedents for future immigration policies and practices. As each party navigates the intricate legal landscape, the case represents a significant test of procedural justice within the U.S. judiciary.

Written By:
Christina Davie

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