By Mae Slater on
 February 13, 2025

Federal judge gives Trump buyout offer for federal workers the green light

A federal judge recently made a significant ruling affecting over two million federal government employees.

A controversial federal worker buyout program proposed by the Trump administration is set to move forward after a court ruling, promising significant monetary benefits to those who choose to resign.

Yahoo News reported that the decision allows the government to implement a buyout program aiming to reduce the number of federal workers by up to 10%.

This initiative, announced last month, had faced scrutiny and legal challenges due to its substantial impact on the federal workforce.

The Judge's Ruling Opens Program's Door

The recent judgment came after a temporary restraining order was lifted, granting the Trump administration the ability to proceed with its plan. Judge George O’Toole Jr., who presided over the case, determined that the respective unions do not have the standing to challenge the program, as they were not directly affected by it.

This program permits eligible federal employees to resign and receive their salary and benefits until September 30, 2025. Unique among workforce reduction strategies, it provides a temporary exemption from new workplace attendance requirements.

The buyout offer specifically targets full-time federal employees, though it excludes military personnel, postal service workers, and those in certain specified roles.

So far, over 65,000 employees have opted into the initiative, which could potentially lead to a substantial reduction in the workforce, achieving the administration’s target of cutting 5% to 10% of federal jobs.

In addition to continued salary and benefits, the package includes a one-time payout for any unused annual leave. However, critics have pointed out that the proposed benefits lack funding assurance, as Congress has not yet allocated the necessary resources.

Opponents of the buyout plan have vocalized strong criticism. The largest union for federal employees, the American Federation of Government Employees, has described the offer as unjust, impractical, and legally questionable. In response to potential implications, the union has pursued legal action against the program.

Furthermore, the initiative has drawn the attention of twelve state attorneys general. Their concern centers on the absence of guaranteed funds, which is crucial for ensuring the fulfillment of the administration’s promises to the employees expected to depart.

Advanced Communication from OPM

To address employee concerns regarding the program's potential uncertainties, the Office of Personnel Management (OPM) issued a formal contract to federal agencies at the beginning of February. The aim was to reassure employees about the integrity and stability of the program terms, specifically regarding deferred resignation benefits.

New York Attorney General Letitia James emphasized the unreliability of the program as designed, indicating that these incentives may not be realized as expected due to a lack of secured funding.

The Trump administration projects significant financial savings from this workforce reduction plan. With a reduction target between 5% and 10%, the government could potentially save up to $100 billion.

Despite the potential savings, workers who choose not to resign under this offer are facing an air of uncertainty regarding their employment stability, which the OPM acknowledges in its communications.

Despite the ruling, legal scrutiny persists. With the unions preparing to explore further legal avenues, their determination to ensure fair treatment and enforceable rights for federal employees remains firm.

Written By:
Mae Slater

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